Role of Modern Teaching Approaches in Drought and Water Distribution on Earth in Students’ Learning in Social Studies at Grade-VIII: An Analysis

Authors

  • Abdul Sattar Pitafi M.Phil Scholar, Department of Education, National College of Business Administration and Economics (NCBAE) Sub-campus Rahim Yar Khan, Punjab Pakistan
  • Dr. Jam Muhammad Zafar Assistant Professor, Department of Education, KhwajaFareed University of Engineering and Information Technology (KFUEIT) Rahim Yar Khan, Punjab Pakistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59075/rjs.v3i3.178

Keywords:

Modern Teaching Approaches, Drought and Water Distribution, Students’ Learning, Social Studies.

Abstract

The study aimed to analyze the, “Role of Modern Teaching Approaches in Drought and Water Distribution on Earth on Students’ Learning in Social Studies at Grade-VIII: An Analysis”. Objectives of the study were to analyze the role of modern teaching approaches in Social Studies on students’ learning at Grade-VIII. This survey-based study utilized both quantitative and qualitative methods (QUAN-qual.), with a sample consisting of 20 Head Master, 60 Junior Elementary School Teachers, and 320 Elementary school children - for a total sample size of 400 individuals. The researchers followed L.R.GAY's sampling chart when selecting participants. Research tools included questionnaires based on three parts: Part-1 Demographic; Part-2 Closed-ended; and part-three Open-ended questions from sampled Head Master & JESTs .Additionally an observation sheet was used for data collection specific to Elementary class children. To ensure validity & reliability all research tools underwent pilot testing as well ensuring their accuracy through expert opinion while also having using Cronbach Alpha calculations to test questionnaire reliability. SPSS-24 statistical software was employed during analysis which involved utilizing relevant formulas such frequency measurement percentage measures standard deviation etc.

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Published

2025-07-14

How to Cite

Abdul Sattar Pitafi, & Dr. Jam Muhammad Zafar. (2025). Role of Modern Teaching Approaches in Drought and Water Distribution on Earth in Students’ Learning in Social Studies at Grade-VIII: An Analysis. Research Journal of Psychology, 3(3), 126–136. https://doi.org/10.59075/rjs.v3i3.178